{"id":3234,"date":"2020-05-19T11:18:46","date_gmt":"2020-05-19T15:18:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.udmercy.edu\/alumni\/?p=3234"},"modified":"2020-05-19T11:18:46","modified_gmt":"2020-05-19T15:18:46","slug":"class-of-2020-brother-inspires-research-subject","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sites.udmercy.edu\/alumni\/2020\/05\/19\/class-of-2020-brother-inspires-research-subject\/","title":{"rendered":"Class of 2020: Brother inspires research subject"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p1\" style=\"border: 0px;line-height: 1.8em;font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;margin: 0px 0px 18px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline;color: #000000\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"border: 0px;font-style: inherit;font-variant: inherit;font-weight: inherit;line-height: inherit;font-family: inherit;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3235 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sites.udmercy.edu\/alumni\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/88\/2020\/05\/mims_1.jpg?resize=400%2C400&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sites.udmercy.edu\/alumni\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/88\/2020\/05\/mims_1.jpg?w=400&amp;ssl=1 400w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sites.udmercy.edu\/alumni\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/88\/2020\/05\/mims_1.jpg?resize=200%2C200&amp;ssl=1 200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sites.udmercy.edu\/alumni\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/88\/2020\/05\/mims_1.jpg?resize=300%2C300&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sites.udmercy.edu\/alumni\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/88\/2020\/05\/mims_1.jpg?resize=250%2C250&amp;ssl=1 250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/>Mitchell Mims graduates this month with credentials most students graduating with a bachelor\u2019s degree in biology don\u2019t have: A published research paper in a national, peer-reviewed journal.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"border: 0px;line-height: 1.8em;font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;margin: 0px 0px 18px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline;color: #000000\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"border: 0px;font-style: inherit;font-variant: inherit;font-weight: inherit;line-height: inherit;font-family: inherit;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline\">Mims is one of several people listed as authors of an article in Digital Medicine, a medical journal affiliated with the well-respected scientific journal Nature. The paper discusses the results of tests on a device that monitors the flow of spinal fluid through shunts in patients with hydrocephalus.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"border: 0px;line-height: 1.8em;font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;margin: 0px 0px 18px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline;color: #000000\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"border: 0px;font-style: inherit;font-variant: inherit;font-weight: inherit;line-height: inherit;font-family: inherit;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline\">It\u2019s a subject that has long been on Mims\u2019 mind: His twin brother, Marcus, also listed as an author on the paper, is living with hydrocephalus. The brothers were born at 26 weeks, which led to Marcus developing the condition.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"border: 0px;line-height: 1.8em;font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;margin: 0px 0px 18px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline;color: #000000\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"border: 0px;font-style: inherit;font-variant: inherit;font-weight: inherit;line-height: inherit;font-family: inherit;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline\">\u201cWhen I was little, I always wanted to do research into hydrocephalus,\u201d Mims said. \u201cMy brother has had a shunt all his life, and you have to be cautious about certain things like sports. Doctors told him not to go in planes because of the pressure changes. Since my brother\u2019s been in college, he has had more than 12 operations and shunt revisions. Our mom has hydrocephalus. We\u2019ve been affected deeply.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"border: 0px;line-height: 1.8em;font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;margin: 0px 0px 18px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline;color: #000000\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"border: 0px;font-style: inherit;font-variant: inherit;font-weight: inherit;line-height: inherit;font-family: inherit;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline\">Hydrocephalus is a common disorder caused by the buildup of cerebrospinal fluid in the brain. Typical treatment involves the surgical implantation of a tube \u2013 known as a shunt &#8212; to help drain the fluid.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"border: 0px;line-height: 1.8em;font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;margin: 0px 0px 18px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline;color: #000000\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"border: 0px;font-style: inherit;font-variant: inherit;font-weight: inherit;line-height: inherit;font-family: inherit;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline\">But a shunt is problematic, Mims said. To begin with, the body often rejects it, but even after it is established, the failure rate of the device is high \u2013 up to 90 percent fail after 10 years, when they have to be replaced.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"border: 0px;line-height: 1.8em;font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;margin: 0px 0px 18px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline;color: #000000\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"border: 0px;font-style: inherit;font-variant: inherit;font-weight: inherit;line-height: inherit;font-family: inherit;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline\">The more pressing issue, Mims said, is that shunt failure is difficult to detect.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"border: 0px;line-height: 1.8em;font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;margin: 0px 0px 18px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline;color: #000000\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"border: 0px;font-style: inherit;font-variant: inherit;font-weight: inherit;line-height: inherit;font-family: inherit;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline\">\u201cSymptoms of a shunt failure are vague, just a headache sometimes,\u201d he said. For patients, that means any headache may require a trip to the hospital for diagnostic tests that can be invasive, costly, time-consuming and, ultimately inaccurate.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"border: 0px;line-height: 1.8em;font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;margin: 0px 0px 18px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline;color: #000000\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"border: 0px;font-style: inherit;font-variant: inherit;font-weight: inherit;line-height: inherit;font-family: inherit;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline\">As a ReBUILDetroit student, Mims is required to do research and, urged on by his brother\u2019s many recent operations, he realized he had the opportunity to follow up on his goal of researching the condition that has been a major part of his family\u2019s life.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"border: 0px;line-height: 1.8em;font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;margin: 0px 0px 18px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline;color: #000000\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"border: 0px;font-style: inherit;font-variant: inherit;font-weight: inherit;line-height: inherit;font-family: inherit;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline\">Last summer, Mims worked in a hydrocephalus research lab at Wayne State University, a Detroit Mercy partner in the ReBUILD program. He heard about some testing being by researchers at Children\u2019s Hospital of Chicago, where he and his brother had been patients since birth. That affiliation made it easy for the Mimses to participate in the research. Mitchell did his part in the research during a gap between classes and the start of his WSU research.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"border: 0px;line-height: 1.8em;font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;margin: 0px 0px 18px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline;color: #000000\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"border: 0px;font-style: inherit;font-variant: inherit;font-weight: inherit;line-height: inherit;font-family: inherit;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline\">The noninvasive device is about the size of an index finger and can be placed on the skin near the clavicle, where the shunt usually runs and where the skin is thinnest. It detects spinal fluid flow through thermal measurements. The results were promising and suggest the device could be used to determine whether a shunt is functioning properly.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"border: 0px;line-height: 1.8em;font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;margin: 0px 0px 18px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline;color: #000000\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"border: 0px;font-style: inherit;font-variant: inherit;font-weight: inherit;line-height: inherit;font-family: inherit;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline\">\u201cWe were able to take the sensor home and test it,\u201d Mims said. \u201cIt sticks on like a Band-Aid, which is why they call it the Band-Aid Sensor, and we tracked my brother\u2019s spinal fluid flow sitting and lying down and it was different. We also measured the flow while going up and down in an elevator and found that the flow was different when we were going up and down.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"border: 0px;line-height: 1.8em;font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;margin: 0px 0px 18px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline;color: #000000\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"border: 0px;font-style: inherit;font-variant: inherit;font-weight: inherit;line-height: inherit;font-family: inherit;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline\">Developers of the sensor are awaiting FDA approval, but Mims hopes the research he and his brother took part in will move that process along.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"border: 0px;line-height: 1.8em;font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;margin: 0px 0px 18px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline;color: #000000\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"border: 0px;font-style: inherit;font-variant: inherit;font-weight: inherit;line-height: inherit;font-family: inherit;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline\">Mims hopes to continue his research into hydrocephalus and some day go to Africa and India, where the condition is more prevalent due to the high number of people in those areas who don\u2019t have access to medical care to treat it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"border: 0px;line-height: 1.8em;font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;margin: 0px 0px 18px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline;color: #000000\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"border: 0px;font-style: inherit;font-variant: inherit;font-weight: inherit;line-height: inherit;font-family: inherit;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline\">He says these dreams are in his reach thanks to the ReBUILDetroit program at Detroit Mercy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"border: 0px;line-height: 1.8em;font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;margin: 0px 0px 18px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline;color: #000000\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"border: 0px;font-style: inherit;font-variant: inherit;font-weight: inherit;line-height: inherit;font-family: inherit;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;vertical-align: baseline\">\u201cI want to thank the school and the ReBUILD program because of the support system they offered that made all this possible,\u201d Mims said. \u201cI would never have been able to do any of this without Detroit Mercy.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mitchell Mims graduates this month with credentials most students graduating with a bachelor\u2019s degree in biology don\u2019t have: A published research paper in a national, peer-reviewed journal. Mims is one of several people listed as authors of an article in Digital Medicine, a medical journal affiliated with the well-respected scientific &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":66,"featured_media":3236,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[9,29],"tags":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sites.udmercy.edu\/alumni\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/88\/2020\/05\/mims_long.jpg?fit=600%2C381&ssl=1","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8Kcng-Qa","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.udmercy.edu\/alumni\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3234"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.udmercy.edu\/alumni\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.udmercy.edu\/alumni\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.udmercy.edu\/alumni\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/66"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.udmercy.edu\/alumni\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3234"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sites.udmercy.edu\/alumni\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3234\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3237,"href":"https:\/\/sites.udmercy.edu\/alumni\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3234\/revisions\/3237"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.udmercy.edu\/alumni\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3236"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.udmercy.edu\/alumni\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3234"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.udmercy.edu\/alumni\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3234"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.udmercy.edu\/alumni\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3234"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}